{"id":4427,"date":"2015-04-03T14:22:32","date_gmt":"2015-04-03T14:22:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/?p=4427"},"modified":"2015-04-03T14:22:32","modified_gmt":"2015-04-03T14:22:32","slug":"panoramic-view-and-ghosting-problems","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/?p=4427","title":{"rendered":"Panoramic view and ghosting problems"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Last month I took another panoramic view from my shed roof of the field next door (I am trying to show the changes from sowing to harvest):<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1086x13p1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-4428\" src=\"http:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1086x13p1-600x164.jpg\" alt=\"panaoramic view\" width=\"600\" height=\"164\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1086x13p1-600x164.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1086x13p1-150x41.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1086x13p1-300x82.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1086x13p1.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>This is the end product after a lot of time and effort processing. I had a number of problems with this as I usually use HDRi techniques to process the images that get stitched together. I also used this as an opportunity to try techniques that I have read about.<\/p>\n<p>Using the standard &#8216;out-of-camera&#8217; jpgs to merge then stitch showed 2 major problems:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>The wind movement in the bushes to both sides of the panorama was excessive.<\/li>\n<li>The photos didn&#8217;t stitch well to form the panorama.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>After a lot of trying of different ways of processing I came to the conclusion that the stitching problem lay with the way my camera operated with my new 24mm lens. As this is a new lens on an old camera, I suspected that the camera was unable to fully correct for the lens distortions (the lens not being within the camera&#8217;s firmware) and the stitching software couldn&#8217;t handle it. The solution to this was to process the images through the maker&#8217;s camera raw software which could handle both the camera and lens.<\/p>\n<p>Ghosting (caused by the wind movement) proved more problematic to resolve. This crop shows the problem when using 3 exposures:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1085_crc_6_crc_7_crc_j3tm-crop.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-4431\" src=\"http:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1085_crc_6_crc_7_crc_j3tm-crop-600x465.jpg\" alt=\"ghosting effects\" width=\"600\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1085_crc_6_crc_7_crc_j3tm-crop-600x465.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1085_crc_6_crc_7_crc_j3tm-crop-150x116.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1085_crc_6_crc_7_crc_j3tm-crop-300x232.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1085_crc_6_crc_7_crc_j3tm-crop.jpg 1194w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The automatic anti-ghosting routine didn&#8217;t work, so I tried a manual selection of the ghosting area using the default (hero) exposure:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1087_crc_j3tm-manual-ghosting-1crop.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-large wp-image-4430\" src=\"http:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1087_crc_j3tm-manual-ghosting-1crop-600x465.jpg\" alt=\"manual crop area\" width=\"600\" height=\"465\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1087_crc_j3tm-manual-ghosting-1crop-600x465.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1087_crc_j3tm-manual-ghosting-1crop-150x116.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1087_crc_j3tm-manual-ghosting-1crop-300x232.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/04\/E15_1087_crc_j3tm-manual-ghosting-1crop.jpg 1194w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 709px) 85vw, (max-width: 909px) 67vw, (max-width: 984px) 61vw, (max-width: 1362px) 45vw, 600px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The exposure is OK but the sky tones don&#8217;t blend well; not shown was the problem with the ghosting area showing a different exposure to the rest of the image on the ground. I tried a number of techniques but all showed a problem or two.<\/p>\n<p>Then I realised that there was a simpler way to handle this. As the dynamic range of this image is not too great, I could use a single exposure. So I used the raw converter to export the full dynamic range of the single, middle image as a 16bit tiff file. This stitched well in the panoramic software; this was then saved as a 16bit tiff. The stitched image was tone mapped in the HDR software and saved as a 16bit tiff. This version was then adjusted in Photoshop using the &#8216;camera raw&#8217; filter and saved.<\/p>\n<p>A bit of a long route but the final image was what I wanted.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Last month I took another panoramic view from my shed roof of the field next door (I am trying to show the changes from sowing to harvest): This is the end product after a lot of time and effort processing. I had a number of problems with this as I usually use HDRi techniques to &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/?p=4427\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Panoramic view and ghosting problems&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[11,71,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4427","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-landscape","category-panoramas","category-photography"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4427","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4427"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4427\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4435,"href":"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4427\/revisions\/4435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4427"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4427"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pmstudios.co.uk\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4427"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}